Alex J. Vanni, MD | Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, MA (781) 744-8762
What is male stress urinary incontinence?
Male stress incontinence is involuntary urine leakage with physical activity, coughing, sneezing, or standing. It occurs when the urinary sphincter (valve controlling urine release) is weakened or damaged, most commonly after prostate surgery.
How long should I wait after prostate surgery before considering incontinence surgery?
Most urologists recommend waiting 12-18 months after prostate surgery, as continence often improves during this time. However, if you have severe leakage or no improvement after 6-12 months, earlier evaluation may be appropriate.
What is an artificial urinary sphincter (AUS)?
An AUS is an implantable device that functions as an artificial valve to control urine release. It consists of a cuff around the urethra, a pressure-regulating balloon, and a pump placed in the scrotum. You manually activate the pump to urinate.
What is a male sling procedure?
A male sling is a surgical procedure that places a supportive mesh or tissue strip under the urethra to provide compression and improve continence. It's typically considered for mild to moderate incontinence and doesn't require manual operation.
Which is better: AUS or male sling?
The choice depends on incontinence severity, prior treatments, and patient factors. AUS generally provides better results for severe incontinence and is considered the gold standard. Male slings work better for mild to moderate leakage. Dr. Vanni will recommend the best option for your situation.
What is the success rate of incontinence surgery?
AUS achieves a 94% improvement in experienced hands. Male slings achieve an 85% success for appropriate candidates. Success depends on incontinence severity, prior treatments, and patient factors.
How long does incontinence surgery take?
AUS and Male Sling implantation typically take about an hour. These are outpatient procedures in most cases.
When can I activate my artificial urinary sphincter after surgery?
The AUS is typically deactivated for 6-8 weeks after surgery to allow complete healing before regular use. Your surgeon will activate the device when healing is complete.

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Dr. Alex J. Vanni provides expert male stress incontinence treatment at Lahey Hospital and Medical Center in Burlington, Massachusetts, serving patients from Boston, Providence Rhode Island, Hartford Connecticut, Burlington Vermont, Manchester New Hampshire, and Portland Maine. Patients with complex male stress incontinence cases are referred nationally from across the United States to Dr. Vanni for definitive reconstruction.

Dr. Vanni